Oil falls as euro zone worries remain

Crude oil prices fell on Tuesday after a meeting between French and German leaders failed to ease concerns about the euro zone debt crisis.

French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel proposed a tax on financial transactions and closer joint governance of economic policy, but did not propose increasing the euro zone bailout fund or selling euro zone bonds.

Concerns about the debt crisis have weighed on oil markets in recent weeks, adding to worries about weak U.S. economic data that could hit fuel demand.

«It doesn’t look like the two biggest items were seriously discussed today — the potential for a euro bond and the size of the stabilization/bailout fund,» said Edward Meir, senior commodity analyst for MF Global in New York.

Crude prices dropped before the meeting as data showed sluggish German growth hobbled the euro zone, dragging down U.S. stocks. The euro slid against the dollar.

September Brent crude futures fell 44 cents to settle at $109.47 a barrel in thin trading ahead of the contract’s expiry later on Tuesday. The more heavily traded October contract gave up 71 cents to settle at $109.13.

U.S. crude traded down $1.23 to settle at $86.65 a barrel, before paring losses to trade at $87.26 in post-settlement activity after data from the American Petroleum showed a steep drop in gasoline inventories last week.

U.S. stockpiles of gasoline fell by 5.4 million barrels in the week to August 12, well above analyst expectations for a 1.3 million barrel drawdown. Crude oil inventories rose by 1.7 million barrels, while stockpiles at Cushing dropped by 1.4 million barrels.

In late afternoon trade in New York, Brent crude trading volumes were 21 percent below the 30-day moving average while U.S. crude trading volumes were closer to average levels.

Volumes had surged during the first two weeks of August, rising as worries about the U.S. debt ceiling, the debt crisis and a rash of weak economic data drove up trade after a quiet July.

«It is still vacation, and we will likely remain range-bound over the next two weeks,» said Richard Ilczyszyn, senior market strategist at MF Global in Chicago. «Once we have a direction for crude, we will see big money come back in.»

High fuel prices and concerns about the economy have hit demand in consumer nations, with MasterCard reporting U.S. gasoline demand fell 4.6 percent last week compared with year-ago levels, the biggest decline since February 2010.

Implied volatility in the crude oil market rose following the press conference between Merkel and Sarkozy. The Chicago Board Options Exchange’s Oil Volatility Index .OVX rose to 45.50 percent, up modestly from Monday’s settlement at 44.66 percent, ending five days of declines and well off the two-year high of 70.37 percent hit on August 10.

Fuente: Reuters